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Image for article titled If Waymo Can't Do It Then I Wonder If Anyone Can

Photo: Getty Images (Getty Images) Self-driving vehicles is a deep dive from Bloomberg, which, after some throat-clearing gets to the complying with essential bit, focus mine:”There’s not a whole lot in assembly,”then-CEO John Krafcik, a former auto executive, stated at an occasion that year. In reality, experienced disassembly is needed. Engineers must uncouple the automobiles as well as placed them back together by hand. One lost cord can leave designers confusing for days over where the issue is, according to a person accustomed to the operations that defines the system as difficult and prone to quality troubles. Like others who talked candidly about the firm, the previous employee asked not to be determined for concern of revenge.

The meticulous nature of the process has left Waymo without a sensible path to automation, the person says. Waymo has actually reduced components orders on the Chrysler minivan project and has actually had far fewer Jaguars delivered than initially expected, according to individuals acquainted with the automakers’ strategies.

The Waymo spokesperson states the firm is not supply-constrained in Detroit, which it’s on track to strike all its internal manufacturing targets with Jaguar, however decreases to share details. The firm additionally disputes that it’s fallen back routine on creating its Chrysler vehicles, keeping in mind that these agreements are “liquid as well as conditional.”

Currently, in the contemporary globe of automobile mass production, saying that a business builds its autos by hand is primarily a slur, the example people liked to sling at Tesla in the old days.

This is since it is presumed that, if you don’t have an extremely automated manufacturing process, you can not scale, as well as if you can not scale then there is trouble at the heart of your service. As Tesla has revealed, it is feasible to overcome such bumps in the roadway, yet not without a great deal of money and dramatization in the interim, which will check Waymo and also Google moms and dad Alphabet’s willpower. This is also to claim nothing of the modern technology itself, which still isn’t Level 5 independent fail-safe, and also relatively vice versa.

G/O Media may get a commission Given that Waymo has actually gone to this for over a years currently, I would think that it would take quite a bit for Alphabet to surrender, however also Waymo’s longtime CEO gave up in April, the example that is either a rich person picking to proceed or, perhaps, a harbinger of ruin. That is waiting in the wings? There we have GM’s Cruise, Ford and also VW’s Argo AI, and also I think Zoox is still kicking around; you’ll keep in mind that Uber< a class="sc-1out364-0 hMndXN sc-145m8ut-0 cYiQhX js_link"data-ga ="[ [.”Embedded Url”,”External link”,”https://www.theverge.com/2020/12/7/22158745/uber-selling-autonomous-vehicle-business-aurora-innovation”, ]] href=”https://www.theverge.com/2020/12/7/22158745/uber-selling-autonomous-vehicle-business-aurora-innovation”target= “_ blank”rel= “noopener noreferrer”> surrendered on its autonomous desires late last year. Let’s not also talk about Tesla’s extremely suspicious project. Will self-driving cars ever before be a thing? Virtually every one of the evidence still points to: No.

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Image: All images from either David Tracy, Jason Torchinsy or Tommy Tracy

Last weekend was epic—only two days (like most weekends) but filled with real automotive buffoonery. I bought a Jeep for $250, fixed my coworker Jason’s suspension using a hose and a roll of tape, and got a beautiful 1969 Ford Mustang running for the first time in years. Join me on a 1,200 mile road trip between Michigan and Virginia.

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I’m going to try something a bit different today. Literally 99.9% of my free time over the past 10 years has been spent doing car things. I don’t even think that’s an exaggeration. So today I’ll just break down what I did this past weekend, and see if anyone reads this. If so, then expect stories about my car idiocy-filled weekends in the future. If not, I’ll have to come up with clever angles and write one-off stories about specific things about my weekends, per usual.

Anyway, it all began on—and those of you who are experts on weekends will probably have guessed this—Friday. I drove my 2002 Lexus LX470, a vehicle that I’d bought specifically to tow my 1958 Jeep FC-170 from Washington to Michigan (The full story on that trip is coming. It is wild), to U-Haul to pick up a car trailer. Then I pointed my fancy Land Cruiser south and then east.

I’d planned to arrive at my brother Tom’s place in Charlottesville that night, but since I left Michigan at 4 P.M., I’d have arrived at 2 in the morning. Try as I might, I became too sleepy, and pulled over for some in-car Zs in 37 degree Fahrenheit weather just two hours from Tom’s place. It wasn’t optimal.

Buying The $250 Jeep

I arrived at the abode, then showered, and headed southeast toward Richmond. We arrived at an enormous lumber yard near the town of Montpelier. I’d been instructed to go there by a man named Seth, whom I’d met over Facebook Messenger. We’d gotten in touch shortly after I published an article about a manual transmission 1993 Jeep Grand Cherokee Base that I’d purchased from a couple in Reno, Nevada. Seth’s friend had read my article, and tagged Seth, since he had a Jeep almost exactly like the one I’d just waxed poetically about on Jalopnik.

I spotted the Facebook tag, and chatted with Seth, who seemed bummed that he’d recently yanked the manual transmission out of such a rare vehicle.Without a transmission, front driveshaft, or pedal assembly, Seth’s Jeep wasn’t worth much to anyone.

Then I received a voicemail.

It was from Dustin Sawyer, the man who broke the internet after being the subject of my well-read tale of a rotted-out rare Jeep sitting on a former dairy farm in Wisconsin, awaiting its certain death. The Jeep had huge rust holes from spending too much time on salted Wisconsin roads in the winter, sparking debate in the comments about what, if anything, could be done to save this rare, but not sought-after machine.

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Sawyer’s voicemail informed me that he was preparing to take the vehicle to its final resting spot, a scrapyard. This left me with little choice: I couldn’t let both a Holy Grail ZJ with a good drivetrain but bad body and a Holy Grail ZJ with a good body and bad drivetrain go to waste. It was time to plan a transplant.

That’s why I was in this lumber yard in Virginia hanging out with a cool dude named Seth and his two hilarious kids.

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As you can see from the video above and screenshot at the top of the article section, Seth loaded the $250 Jeep (with a $100 transfer case in the cargo area) onto my trailer by simply pushing the machine with the nose of his own 1996 ZJ, into which he had swapped the red Jeep’s manual transmission. A tire between his bumper and the rear of my new junker was enough to prevent any damage. It was remarkably effective, I have to say.

The Car Show In Richmond

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Image: All images from either David Tracy, Jason Torchinsy or Tommy Tracy

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With the Jeep strapped to the trailer, I headed southeast to Dogwood Dell, an amphitheater in the booming city of Richmond. There, in the parking lot, I met my coworker Jason Torchinsky, a man who brings a smile to my face every time I see him.

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Image: All images from either David Tracy, Jason Torchinsy or Tommy Tracy

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The two of us were hosting a reader meetup in that gravel lot. You can see who showed up in the photo above. There was a Wrangler Unlimited “LJ,” a Miata, a Ford Falcon, a Corvette, Torch’s Pao, a cool hot-rodded Beetle, an E93 M3, an incredible old Range Rover, a Civic SI, and a VW Golf GTI.

After everyone left, I took a look at Jason’s Pao, which was apparently suffering some suspension-related ailments. Amazingly, out of nowhere, another Pao arrived! (I say amazingly because Paos were only sold in Japan, and in very limited quantities. To see TWO in the same spot in the U.S., outside of a dealership, is an amazing thing).

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The Ersatz Bushing

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Image: All images from either David Tracy, Jason Torchinsy or Tommy Tracy

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My brother Tom and I had planned to have some drinks with Jason, and check out Richmond. Sadly, the little Pao was very, very sick.

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Image: All images from either David Tracy, Jason Torchinsy or Tommy Tracy

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Its lower control arm bushing had ceased to exist, and there was a nut missing on the strut (see above). Replacing the nut was no issue, but finding a Nissan Pao lower control arm bushing? That was never going to happen.

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Image: All images from either David Tracy, Jason Torchinsy or Tommy Tracy

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So, enterprising individuals that we are, we made our own. We simply took the metal sleeve around which the lower control arm was rattling, slipped a piece of sliced hose over top, and wrapped that in self-adhesive stretch-tape. The end result looked like this:

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Image: All images from either David Tracy, Jason Torchinsy or Tommy Tracy

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Here’s what it should look like (it’s just rubber):

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Image: All images from either David Tracy, Jason Torchinsy or Tommy Tracy

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That bushing is meant to be tightly bonded to the sleeve and to the control arm. That way, when the vehicle’s suspension moves, the rubber is flexing rather than spinning against either the sleeve or arm. Do I think our hose/tape job is going to resist spinning? Absolutely not, though I did my best to wrap as much tape as I could, and I did end up using a U-Joint press to squeeze the resulting “ersatz-bushing” into the arm.

Still, even if it’s not perfect, just filling all that space between the arm and the sleeve led to significant reduction in lateral suspension play. Frankly, it seemed like all of the play was gone:

A quick test drive revealed really nice handling. After dinner at a Richmond Brewery, Jason drove home without issue, later telling me his car tracked reasonably straight and felt safe. So that’s good. The $5 fix is not a permanent repair, but if I had to guess, Jason will treat it as one.

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My brother and I drove back up to his apartment in Charlottesville, me in the Lexus with transmission-less ZJ in tow, my brother in his own Mazda 3 hatchback.

Fixing A 1969 Ford Mustang

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Image: All images from either David Tracy, Jason Torchinsy or Tommy Tracy

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On Sunday morning, I headed to Ruckersville, just half an hour from my brother’s apartment in Charlottesville, to try to fix a 1969 Ford Mustang.

My little brother had messaged me a few weeks prior telling me about how his childhood friend Patrick’s dad, who lives in Ruckersville,VA would appreciate some help getting his Mustang back on the road, as it had been sitting for years. I, having recently gotten my brother’s 1966 Ford Mustang back into operating condition, was keen to let someone else enjoy the elation that I felt piloting a classic Mustang for the first time in a long time. The summer is only just starting; if I could help Patrick’s dad, John, enjoy his incredible machine all summer, then that just feelt right.

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Plus, I wanted to wrench on that Mustang. I mean, just look at it! It looks incredible!

Upon arrival, we did the usual checks. Will it crank with the key and a new battery? Nope. Okay, will it crank if we jump the starter solenoid? Yes. Is there spark? No. So John handed me some fine sandpaper, I did some rubbing against the ignition points, and boom! It fired up!

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We headed to a parts store to get a new solenoid and new points. Before doing that, we removed the alternator, as John had told me he’d been having charging issues. Most car parts stores will test alternators for free, so we figured we’d have that done. Since we were removing the alternator, I suggested we buy new belts; John agreed.

The parts store confirmed a good alternator. I suspect that the charging issues John had been having were a product of one or a combination of two things: 1. Even two years ago, his battery was roughly a decade old. And 2. One wire on his alternator did not have a nut holding it onto the stud.

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We had some hold-ups here and there, with broken ring terminals, a battery cable that needed to be wrapped in electrical tape after having rubbed through its insulation, a lost nut for the starter motor wire, and a few more setbacks. But in the end — after my brother, John, and I had installed the alternator and belts, set the points, and bolted up the new solenoid, the 302 fired up and sounded incredible:

John threw me a bit of cash, some of which I used to buy my brother Tom and me some incredible Christian’s Pizza in downtown Charlottesville. At around 9 P.M., I, rather tired from all the wrenching, hit the road back to Michigan.

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Image: All images from either David Tracy, Jason Torchinsy or Tommy Tracy

After another horrible night’s sleep, I got back on the road early in the morning, hoping to get back to Michigan by 2 P.M.

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Image: All images from either David Tracy, Jason Torchinsy or Tommy Tracy

The Lexus towed the ~5,500 pound load up and over the Appalachians like an absolute champ.

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Image: All images from either David Tracy, Jason Torchinsy or Tommy Tracy

Fuel economy was roughly 10.5 MPG, which really doesn’t seem so bad given the load and the Land Cruiser’s 5,000 pound curb weight.

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Illustration for article titled Buying A $250 Jeep, Jerry-Rigging A Nissan Pao's Suspension With Tape, Fixing A 1969 Ford Mustang: My Weekend Was Weird
Image: All images from either David Tracy, Jason Torchinsy or Tommy Tracy

Upon my arrival at my house at roughly 1:45, I met up with Dustin Sawyer’s (the guy living on the former Wisconsin dairy farm) parents, who had towed his manual, rusted-out green Jeep ZJ ‘Holy Grail’ to my house for The Great Holy Grail Transplant Of 2021.

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That should be fun. But also, a huge pain in the arse.


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Known for blending outrageously powerful motors with understated exteriors, RUF Automobile GmbH has made quite a name for itself. But beyond the tire-smoking Yellowbirds, there are a few vehicles which, while possibly not headline material in themselves, help constitute an interesting, varied stable from a company capable of producing more than just performance.

eRUF

A simplified front bumper suits the clean, futuristic ethos behind this car.

Why not embrace the changing times by fitting an electric motor in one of the most classic shapes in the automotive world? The eRUF’s subdued exterior hides a UQM Propulsion system that generates 201 horsepower and 479 lb-ft of torque—all available from zip. That small powerplant makes room for the Axeon iron-phosphate, lithium-ion batteries weighing 12.34 pounds and delivering 160 Ah each.

the 1,212 pounds of powertrain contribute to a total weight of over 4,000 pounds.

Production was slated for fall of 2009, but unfortunately, this never happened.

RT-35 Roadster

The gaping maw of the RT-series cars screams performance.

A drop-top Carrera, still relatively diminutive with the 997’s proportions, using 630 horsepower to move its 3,600-pounds around is an appealing recipe. The RT-35 Roadster is based upon a non-turbo Carrera Cabriolet, but fitted with the defining bodywork that straddles the fence between aggressiveness and respectability. Like the exterior, the 3.8 turbomotor is exaggerated in typical RUF style; staying just this side of ostentatious while still getting a message across. As we can tell from the hurricane powering this car in the footage below, this is no standard 911.

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RUF 3400S

You wouldn’t be out of place by saying the first Boxster needed a little added chutzpah to turn heads. In the case of the 3400S, RUF added that vim and that red-blooded character that the 986 could’ve used. True, the Boxster was a capable car in factory trim, but its soft shape and underpowered engine left a little to be desired.

Viper Green paint and a GT3 front bumper help garner more attention.

With this model, the focus was on swapping in a 3.4-liter engine for a respectable amount of power. Thanks to 310 horsepower and different aero, the 3400S’ 0-60 mph sprint takes just 5.0 seconds, the 100-mph mark is reached in 11.5 seconds, and the top speed is 175 mph.

The 3400S was far more than a straightline special, though. To give it a properly athletic appearance, it received a few bits from the 996.1 GT3. Some portions of the aero kit, those incredible bucket seats, larger brakes, a sports exhaust, upgraded suspension, and additional chassis bracing made the rare 3400S a genuine sports car.

Those stylish, supportive seats make any backroad blitz bliss.

Wider, five-spoke 19″ wheels wrapped in 235/35ZR19 tires up front and 275/30ZR19s in the rear give the 3400S the stance and roadholding a true sports car should have. Though this is a clear demonstration of what RUF do best, there’s no denying that injecting that level of performance into the maligned Boxster, giving it a unique character, and creating a well-balanced, accessible product required a level of ingenuity that goes beyond what many shops can manage.

RUF VW T4

Though it might look better suited to shuttling the kids to soccer, there’s real track potential with this van.

Though the VW T4/Eurovan had an adequate amount of power from the factory, it, like its older brother, could’ve always used a little more. RUF addressed this by implanting a 3.6-liter making 550 horsepower, stiffening the chassis, and replacing the bench seats with Recaro buckets. An unsuspecting van which can hit 60 in 5 seconds ought to get your blood pumping.

The badges on the back hint at the 993 Turbo’s motor quietly nestled between this van’s rear wheels.

RUF Dakara

True, RUF’s bodywork is typically on the conservative side of things. If you’re seeking something that screams at the pedestrian, a Gemballa is arguably the buy for you. However, RUF’s stab at the first-generation Cayenne seems to have borrowed a bit from Gemballa’s book. With the help of Platune Technology, RUF produced the Dakara: a loud, aggressive, wildly-styled SUV with sporting pretensions.

The Dakara’s 600 horsepower and 659 lb-ft make up for the heftier bodywork.

Gills, flares, and the 997 Carrera’s headlights make you double-take. In fact, the most restrained piece of styling are RUF’s signature five-spokes, which complement this cruiser’s shape beautifully in a 22″ size. If there’s a model to try your hand at bling, perhaps the largest and least athletic member of the family is the right one—they won’t mind the added weight.

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The Deluxe 12-window VW bus at Lake Huron after its journey | Robert Duffer photos

The plan was to plop an air mattress in the 1967 Volkswagen Type 2 Microbus and sleep in a van down by the river. It wasn’t a good plan; it was hardly a plan at all.

The Deluxe Station Bus painted orange and trimmed in white with white steel wheels and mirrored hubcaps contained three bench seats firmly bolted in place. It would not accommodate a mattress and I did not bring a tent. That would be but the first challenge in taking an international treasure out for an overnight jaunt.

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When I picked it up outside of Detroit, where it huddled for attention with five other classic Volkswagens, from a 1984 Rabbit GTI to a Karmann Ghia roadster from the ‘60s, the liftgate above the rear pancake engine jammed open. Eventually, our man on the job, Joe, got it unstuck and I was on my way, puttering down the road, not feeling bad.

Something about that bench seat and the four-on-the-floor manual transmission excited me as much as any other time traveler set to take off. With the front axle underfoot and a split windshield leading the charge, no hood, no exhaust, and 21 glorious windows, anything could happen, except for breaking 70 mph.

The 1493-cc—OK, 1.5-liter—flat-4 engine in this heavily restored example owned by Volkswagen itself makes 53 horsepower, good enough to go from 0-60 mph when it can. Load it up with up to nine passengers and it can’t.

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Volkswagen claims an aspirational top speed of 65 mph, but with the right speed, the right wind angle, and a blessing from the goddess Fortuna, the speedometer could hit 70 mph. On the Interstate, the wind pushed the Bus around like a bully and his thugs who only want to be amused. It handled like a boat that mated with a shopping cart to make a Bus, liable to tip, with swoopy sweeping steering demands, torsion bar axles in loose communication front and rear, and enough charm to make me accept that sometimes the destination is a welcome break from the journey.

I knew this piece of collector art on wheels would draw attention but never in my near 30 years of driving cars had I experienced such widespread and unabashed adoration for a vehicle that transcends generations and demographics. Kids waved, teens gawked, passersby—of which there were many in a 53-horsepower car—flashed thumbs, snapped shots, or nodded appreciatively. Boomers of a certain persuasion hustled to shoot it with their iPhones.

One Boomer in particular, with curls unfurling from this fishing cap, leaned on the hood of his truck and waved from the RV park where the road dead-ended and Lake Huron began. Private property surrounded the stamp-sized beach and there were no good angles. I ratcheted the parking brake free and pulled into a driveway to back out. Getting it to reverse was tricky, as promised. It went left of H but not down, then went into second, then went left of H again, and finally, it found that narrow groove into reverse. As I pulled away my Boomer fan had grown into five men, smirking and honoring my efforts with a golf clap. I laughed my ass off.

There’s a lightness to time travel, and it’s impossible to take yourself seriously behind the flat wheel of a Bus.

At the campground of Lakeport State Park on the western edge of Lake Huron, I loosened the wing nuts and propped open the front driver’s window to let in the cool lake breeze. There was no A/C, of course, only a push-button AM radio, an ashtray, and an aftermarket cupholder serving as cabin features. As the sweat cooled on my bald head, heads turned, fingers pointed, and smiles beamed.

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The de facto camp host pointed me in the direction of my site and after I finished loading my firewood, he loaded a listing in his iPhone for a 13-window Bus, as if he were in the market, as if his fifth-wheel trailer could fit two Buses.

“Not sure why they call it that,” he said, counting the windows in the listing. “But this one is yours for $57,000.”

Windows are the defining marker of a Type 1 and, later, a Type 2, Bus. Not long after that conversation from the neighboring campsite, an older man with a tye-dyed Buenos Dias shirt and a salt-and-pepper rat tail couldn’t contain his excitement. “That a 23-window? Well, I’ll be.” He had a friend, who had a friend, they were in Costa Rica, some things happened, it was rarer than rare, he concluded, doing two full walk-arounds.

The standard Microbus, Kombi, or Type 1, depending on your country, came with 11 windows, three on either side, a rear window, two front door windows, and the split windshield. There were 13-window, 15-window, and the famous 23-window Bus that was discontinued for 1964. It featured two rear windows curving around the rear windshield, one more window on either side of the body for four per side, to match the four port windows on either side up top.

Those models with eight roof windows and a manually folding rooftop were known as Sambas. Since mine was a 1967, and didn’t have the curved rear windows, it was a 21-Window Bus—officially, a 1967 Type 2 Microbus 21-Window Deluxe Samba Bus that cost $2,900. It was the last year of the split windshield, the first year of seat belts for all seats. A similar Bus auctioned for $143,000 in 2017.

This one was priceless. It was a smile maker, with a magnetism as infectious as its Day-Glo orange and white body and giant smiling VW logo on its bulbous silly face. Two young women with a Polaroid–yup, those are back, too—snapped some shots and offered me one. Teens too cool to express anything but ennui said with a half-lidded nod, “Cool car.”

It made people want to be a part of it. Before the sun set, there seemed to be a good spot on the wooded dune to shoot it. But it would cramp the walkway to the beach. The first full weekend the Michigan state parks had been opened resulted in a packed house.

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Some people wore masks, some didn’t. Some people had campaign signs that read “Our Governor is an IDIOT,” most people maintained a healthy social distance when addressing the Bus.

Camp hostess Jeanette had circled the wagons and flagged down Ranger A., and together, they agreed to help clear a path. They would get nothing out of it but a picture and the satisfaction of helping a stranger.

It was another tricky move, maneuvering the Bus around a swatch of woods on a narrow isthmus of solid ground surrounded by beach sand. Go too far one way, and it could tip into Lake Huron, which, like Lake Michigan, is at record high water levels. Or I could get a wheel stuck in the sand. No way the rear-wheel-drive van could pull itself out of that.

Nothing attracts a crowd, like a crowd of 1967 Type 2 Microbus oglers.

The most frequent comment, after the initial parlay, was “When is that new one coming out?” The Volkswagen ID Buzz Microbus is slated for 2022; it’ll be all-electric and hopefully have a name not as awkward as ID Buzz or as long as Type 2 Microbus 21 Window Deluxe Samba Bus.

Michiganders know the auto industry like southern Californians know the aftermarket. This buckle on the Rust Belt might be known as the home of The Detroit Three (or The Detroit 2.5 if you want to be snarky), but it should be known for its vast recreational opportunities nestled by four Great Lakes.

The enduring image of a Bus on California’s West Coast beaches might be favored in the collective consciousness, but this Bus felt just at home on Michigan’s coast, when it stood out like a Dreamsicle lighthouse amid a sea of trucks and RVs. The comments kept coming, and I kept fielding them.

Now, as then, this timepiece on wheels universally recognized from the counterculture era of the ‘60s, when a country divided took to the road as an expression of freedom, was a gateway to conversation; it was a way to connect with people at a time when disconnect is the prevailing order.

Later, at my fire, as I let my happy thoughts stew around beneath a sky so rich with stars the stardust would blanket my eyes better than the Sandman, I reassessed my situation. I could sleep to those stars, and if the bugs got too buggy, or if the Gypsy moth poop raining down from the oak tree beside me got to be too poopy, I could curl up on a bench seat on the Bus.

Then a pickup truck rumbled to a stop. It was the ranger. He pulled a 10-person tent out of the bed and handed it to me.

“Jeanette said you didn’t have a tent,” he said.

I blushed. I had mentioned it in passing when describing to Jeanette how it wasn’t a camper Bus, how I’d come from Chicago, how she was going back to the office for the first time in three months on Monday and was anxious, how we were all anxious.

I couldn’t turn it down. These were people helping people. This was an act of kindness. I slept that much better in the shadow of the Bus knowing that kindness is not of another era.

This article by Robert Duffer was originally published by Motor Authority, an editorial partner of ClassicCars.com.

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